July 2005
I've heard it said that the male human body has enough blood to power the brain or the sexual organs, but not both at the same time. I'm not convinced women are any smarter, but this news report about the Third International AIDS Society Conference on HIV Pathogenesis and Treatment goes far in proving the adage for men.

Anti-circumcision activists will be dismayed by the results of a study of more than 3000 South African men, which suggests that female-to-male HIV transmission may be significantly reduced for circumcised men. There's also plenty in the report to dismay anyone:

For the study, about half of the subjects were circumcised by medical professionals, and the rest remained uncircumcised.

[A]fter 21 months, 51 members of the uncircumcised group had contracted HIV, the AIDS virus, while only 18 members of the circumcised group had gotten the disease.

The scientists conducting the study can't be so stupid as to ignore the obvious: adult circumcision, performed shortly before the study, might have a dampening effect on the subject's sexual activity, thus contributing to the lower disease rates. I find the report meaningless, however, without an explanation of how this factor was taken into consideration.

All of the men received counseling on AIDS prevention.

Since most of "counseling on AIDS prevention" relies heavily on the mantra, "use a condom, use a condom, use a condom," this casually-stated fact should terrify all those who belive condom use to be the best approach to combating AIDS.

[Dr. Charles Gilks, of the World Health Organization] worried that [the results of the study] would lead many men to rush to get circumcised, and said the World Health Organization was racing to set guidelines for safe and hygienic circumcision.

I'm prepared to believe that some men would rather undergo a painful and risky procedure rather than restrict their sexual appetites to a faithful, monogamous relationship. (See above comment about blood and brains.) That they would willingly choose mutilation over condom use is beyond my comprehension, if not beyond that of the WHO.
posted by sursumcorda on Wednesday, July 27, 2005 at 09:54 AM
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Category Health
This cannot be a detailed review, as too many of the people who read this blog have not yet read the book. But I will say that Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince did not disappoint me. The fifth book, Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, I had found tedious, and I was disappointed in that I thought J. K. Rowling had set herself up for a great ending which never came.

Not so with the sixth book. It held my attention from beginning to end, not easy to do when the competition is an adorable 20-month old grandson, a flock of other wonderful family members and friends, and a lovely converted houseboat on the Connecticut shoreline. It did help that I found Harry's behavior less obnoxious this time. There were a few annoying points—I never did care to read about the tribulations of adolescent love—but they were minor.

Grace, sacrificial love, and persistent hope for the salvation even of one's enemies show more clearly here than in previous books. As always, Rowling's great contribution to children's literature is that she does not sugarcoat evil, nor minimize the cost of the battle, yet still manages to produce a book full of goodness, hope, and fun.
posted by sursumcorda on Monday, July 25, 2005 at 07:05 PM
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Category Reviews
This afternoon, searching for a birthday gift for my nephew, I ventured into long-forgotten territory: a Toys R Us store. Just as a child's growth is more noticeable to one who has been away for a while, so did I find the cultural changes represented by the toys and games to be startling. While there were a few of what I might call generic games, most were branded with characters from television shows and movies. Even the old standby, Candyland, now comes in Dora the Explorer and Winnie the Pooh (Disney version, of course) flavors. Back when I was a more regular visitor of toy stores, there were already a few media-inspired toys, but now the genre has exploded. I did not linger, but left with the impression that I would find more of reality at Weasleys' Wizard Wheezes.
posted by sursumcorda on Monday, July 25, 2005 at 06:58 PM
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Category Random Musings